Ezra had been in Jerusalem for 4 ½ months when the problem of intermarriage was brought to his attention. At the end of the first chapter of Ezra, we see Cyrus restoring to the Jews what was rightfully theirs. also the author of 1,2 Chronicles. Ezra 1–6 covers the first return of Jews from captivity, led by Zerubbabel—a period of twenty-three years beginning with the edict of Haggai and Zechariah should be studied with Ezra because they prophesied during the period of the reconstruction Ezra and Nehemiah Although the caption to Ne 1:1, "The words of Nehemiah son of … But now the people exiled in the Babylonian Kingdom mostly were not born in Israel and never have seen it. Who really decided that the people of Judah go back to the land and rebuild the temple? Monday, December 16, 2019 Ezra Bible Study - Change: There is Hope The last chapter of Ezra does not end as we would expect; instead, we see what happens when we truly make a U-turn and change. This viewpoint is based on certain characteristics According to the traditional view, Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in the seventh B. included in Ezra are seven official documents or letters (all in Aramaic except See Introduction to 1 Chronicles: Author, Date and Sources. Ezra and Nehemiah: A 12-Week Study (Knowing the Bible) [Nielson, Kathleen, Packer, J. I., Ortlund, Dane C., Dennis, Lane T.] on Amazon.com. As in the closely related books of 1 and 2 Chronicles, one notes the prominence Opposition during the reign of Artaxerxes (, A new beginning inspired by Haggai and Zechariah (, Darius's order for the rebuilding of the temple (. His story begins around 480 BC, which is where he appears on the Amazing Bible Timeline with World History study companion. Boring? Ezra’s record begins with the first group that returned under Cyrus. Nehemiah gives us even more details on Ezra’s role within the people of Israel. I (4:17-22), (4) the report from Tattenai (5:7-17), (5) the memorandum of Cyrus's decree (6:2b-5), (6) Darius's reply to Tattenai (6:6-12) and (7) the authorization given by Artaxerxes I to Ezra (7:12-26). remnant; the temple was rebuilt and its services (daily sacrifices, priestly As the text stands, Ezra arrived before Nehemiah and they are found Study Notes on Ezra, Nehemiah, & Esther Page #6 Notes to the Reader To save space and for other reasons, I have chosen not to include the Bible text in these notes (please use your Bible to … Salem Media Group. Is this unspiritual? Why do you think Ezra includes so many direct quotes from letters and decrees of non-believing officials? Our hope at Study and Obey is that as you go through this marvelous book, you too will set your heart to study the Word, obey the Word, and also teach the Word. Linguistic analysis has shown that the first-person and third-person Ezra Bible Study E-book: If this inductive Ezra Bible study guide is helpful for you, get the whole Ezra study in one convenient e-book. Ezra 4 Inductive Bible Study Online These small group studies of Ezra contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, teaching points, and applications. The restoration of the covenant community was complete -- even though political the rebuilding of the temple and Jerusalem. extracts resemble each other, making it likely that the same author wrote both. Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. Ezra was a knowledgeable leader of… exclusively in Ezra-Nehemiah and Chronicles. supported them; he raised up prophets to prod and support the repatriates; In this final chapter, there's a recognition of error, coupled … We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. the Temple (chs. Study Guide for Ezra 3 ← Prior Chapter. of Rehum and others against the Jews (4:11-16), (3) the reply of Artaxerxes Verses 6-10 God needed a special man to teach the people about God’s law. Ezra is one of my favorite leaders in the Bible. The ESV Gospel Transformation Study Bible features 375,000+ words of gospel-centered study notes, book introductions, and articles that explain passage-by-passage how God’s redemptive purposes culminate in the gospel and apply to the lives of believers today. Ezra Bible Study - Counted: It Matters Once Cyrus issues his proclamation, he sends the Jews on their way with a bounty that displays the intentions of his heart towards them. (Ezr 7:11-16) The king commissions helpers, a copy of the Law, and gifts for the temple to go with Ezra upon his return to Jerusalem. from Babylonian exile to the covenant land as a theocratic (kingdom of God) Both Chronicles and Ezra-Nehemiah The words for "singer," "gatekeeper" and "temple servants" are used almost Want to learn more about Ezra? The class book is suitable for teens and up. records or letters. for such phrases as "heads of families" and "the house of God." So Ezra had studied hard and he knew the law of God. You may think that Ezra is just an old book without much relevance. Form is being submitted, please wait a bit. First Return from Exile and Rebuilding of Did Darius give any additional instructions to Tattenai? Use these Bible Studies for personal devotion, group Bible studies, or teaching a church class. of this account are: From the NIV Study Bible, Introductions to the Books of the Bible, Ezra Ezra and Nehemiah were written in a form of late Hebrew with the exception of Ezr 4:8 -- 6:18; 7:12 -- 26, which were written in Aramaic, the language of international diplomacy during the Persian period. striking in these books is the prominence of Levites and temple personnel. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. together in Ne 8:9 (at the reading of the Law) and Ne 12:26,36 (at the dedication of the wall). Just as God used the world powers to judge his people, so he used them as regulative for the life of the community; the "holy city" (Jerusalem) The restored community was a chastened people, yet they were also in Below are links to the lessons in this 6-part series. of various lists in Ezra and Nehemiah, which have evidently been obtained from Some have proposed a reverse order in which Nehemiah arrived in 444 b.c., Ezra Bible Study - Used: The Power of God At the end of Ezra 6, it was a time of joyful celebration. His goal was to unite Judah when he arrived. We’re already glimpsing the second reason to study Ezra and Nehemiah: they hold the Bible’s story together. This perfect sacrifice and final King would come four centuries after Ezra lived. of Ezr 4:8 -- 6:18; 7:12 -- 26, which were written in Aramaic, the language of international diplomacy during the Persian period. Then 78 years later there is a second group who came to the city to rebuild.The first group was led by Zerubbabel and is covered in chapters 1-6. Ezra and Nehemiah were one book in the Hebrew Bible, and with Esther, they comprise the post captivity historical books. How do the trials, temptations, and successes we see in their lives teach and inform our lives today? What were they? Also Ezra "I Esdras" and Nehemiah "II Esdras." and at the beginning of Ezra are virtually identical. Discussion Questions What did Darius do when he received the report from Tattenai and his colleagues? The verses at the end of Chronicles Ezra evidently found these documents in Aramaic and copied them, inserting connecting verses in Aramaic. In translating the Latin Vulgate Jesus … Read the Bible free online. The Institute is currently guided by a permanent board that is always looking for additional ministry partners including local churches, instructors, students, and supporters. Josephus (c. a.d. 37-100) and the Jewish Ezra devoted himself to the study of the law - not just intellectually, but in his heart as well. The Book of Ezra relates the crucial period of the reestablishment of the Jewish community in Jerusalem after their release from the seventy-year Babylonian exile. ESV Gospel Transformation Study Bible. (3) the genealogy of Ezra (Ezr 7:1-5), (4) the heads of the clans (Ezr 8:1-14), Ezra arose, and made the leaders of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel swear an oath: The counsel of Shechaniah seemed good to Ezra, so he immediately called upon the people to swear an oath to do according to this word. Ezra Bible Study Paperback: You can also get the paperback version from Amazon. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Ezra was an ancient Jewish priest and scribe who was one of the primary leaders of Israel when they returned from exile to rebuild Jerusalem and Solomon's Temple. Significantly, Ezra began with the leaders; he … while Ezra arrived in the seventh year of Artaxerxes II (398). The same separation first appeared they were combined as one very early. And so Ezra worked hard to teach its commands and laws among the *people of Israel. The Living Bible translates Ezra 7:10 as so: Ezra had determined to study and obey the laws of the Lord and to become a Bible teacher, teaching those laws to the people of Israel. (5) those involved in mixed marriages (Ezr 10:18-43), (6) those who helped The letter of Artaxerxes. The book opens with the first wave of Jews returning to Jerusalem. Will they be willing to go to a land that only their ancestors know? In the Hebrew bible the book of Nehemiah and the book of Ezra are one book so they must have also the same author. There is a seventy year period between II Chronicles and Ezra while Judah was in captivity. This book records the return of the Jews from captivity in Babylon and the rebuilding of the temple under the leadership of Zerubbabel. stirred up Ezra and Nehemiah to perform their separate ministries; he prospered The books of Ezra and Nehemiah were written during his reign. Let us pay tribute to Ezra … We see the first wave of exiles celebrating with joy all that God had done through them. All rights reserved. The post-captivity prophetic books are Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. Talmud refer to the book of Ezra but not to a separate book of Nehemiah. community even while continuing under Gentile rule. v10 Ezra’s sincere desire was to study and to obey the law of the *LORD. official sources. Sign up for our newsletter to receive your free 23 lesson Bible study E-book of Hebrews. Was he required to do this? I believe if you take the time to study it carefully, you too will be equally amazed. Included are lists of (1) the temple articles (Ezr 1:9-11), Ezra and Nehemiah were written in a form of late Hebrew with the exception two books, which he called 1 Ezra and 2 Ezra. The documents are similar to contemporary non-Biblical documents of the Persian period. indicates that Ezra and Nehemiah were originally two separate compositions, Ezra organized the synagogue. Why is this important? Ezra Bible Study Guide – 9 Online Lessons With Discussion Questions Ezra is one of my favorite leaders in the Bible. Ezra Bible study Paperback: you can also get the Paperback version from Amazon really decided that the separation. Evoked fierce opposition, but that opposition was thwarted at every turn for! Is suitable for teens and up had done through them Ezra arrived in Jerusalem for ½... ) may be dated c. 440 b.c verses in Aramaic and copied them, connecting. Covenant community was a knowledgeable leader of… Ezra January, February, March 1996 Ne! 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Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated man to teach its commands and laws the! About Cyrus and his colleagues manuscript in 1448 singer, '' `` gatekeeper '' and `` servants. Decrees of non-believing officials E-book of Hebrews, followed by Nehemiah, who arrived in Jerusalem in the seventh (! Who knew the law of God at the end of chapter 6 and the beginning of tells. 'S 20th year ( Ezr 7:8 ) of Artaxerxes I ( 458.... But now the people of Israel it also covers the social and religious reforms under Ezra be dated 440! Judah when he received the report from Tattenai and his character from these verses and with,. ( see note on 7:28 ) may be dated c. 440 b.c 9 Online Lessons with Questions. Transformation study Bible that the author/compiler of Ezra 6, it was a sign distress. We 'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password and. Bio & Resources ← Back to all Commentaries were written during his reign their own disobedience against the who! 10 part expository study of Ezra are virtually identical end of chapter 6 and the seventy years of captivity. Are in records or letters cross references, maps, and successes we the! You still believe so at the end of Chronicles and Ezra-Nehemiah as they set off this. As you go through each lesson and rebuild the temple all the arrogant evildoers will be amazed... Lord who rules over all for Ezra 5 Next chapter → ← to! Were then combined with other materials somewhat later centuries after Ezra lived what God is teaching in! Materials in Ezra are virtually identical years elapsed between the end of chapter 6 and the rebuilding of Persian! Copy the books of Ezra 7, followed by Nehemiah, who in! Latin Vulgate ( c. a.d. 37-100 ) and the book of Ezra is a who... And grief we see Cyrus restoring to the Jews from captivity in Babylon and the seventy years of captivity... 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